Müller, E., & VanGilder, R. (2014). The relationship between participation in Project SEARCH
and job readiness and employment for young adults with disabilities. Journal of Vocational
Rehabilitation, 40(1), 15–26.
Background: Although there are currently more than 200 Project SEARCH programs throughout the U.S.,
evidence supporting the program's efficacy remains limited. OBJECTIVE: This pilot study examines the
relationship between participation in Project SEARCH, a business-led transition program, and job
readiness and employment rates of 10 young adults with disabilities. Methods: Baseline and end-of-year
data were gathered on participants' job readiness skills using a 29-item Job Readiness Assessment Tool
(JRAT) developed for this purpose. Interviews with key stakeholders were conducted in order to identify
perceptions regarding areas of growth for participants, as well as ongoing challenges. RESULTS: Based
on JRAT scores, participants demonstrated significant growth overall, as well as demonstrating
significant growth in a majority of specific entry-level job skills and workplace behaviors. Sixty percent of
participants were offered permanent jobs within three months of the program's conclusion. No
significant differences emerged between job coach/instructor evaluations and supervisor evaluations.
End-of-year JRAT scores were significantly higher for participants offered jobs than for those not offered
jobs. Conclusions: The Project SEARCH model holds promise for increasing participants' job readiness
and employment rates. Further, the JRAT may offer a useful means of predicting job readiness for
Project SEARCH participants.
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